Integrate WeChat Official Account support and update configuration

- Added WeChat Official Account configuration options to .env.example and config.go for OAuth2 integration.
- Updated main.go to initialize WeChat OAuth handler and register routes for handling OAuth requests.
- Enhanced documentation to include references for WeChat Official Account functionality.
- Updated route registration to accommodate the new OAuth handler for improved API structure.
This commit is contained in:
nepiedg
2025-12-31 03:55:30 +00:00
parent bba6dc6b4f
commit 1c48fbdeaf
10 changed files with 349 additions and 1 deletions
+5
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@@ -29,3 +29,8 @@ QINIU_CDN_DOMAIN=
QINIU_KEY_PREFIX=uploads/ QINIU_KEY_PREFIX=uploads/
# token 有效期(秒) # token 有效期(秒)
QINIU_TOKEN_EXPIRE_SECONDS=300 QINIU_TOKEN_EXPIRE_SECONDS=300
# 微信公众号(网页授权 OAuth2)
WECHAT_OA_APP_ID=replace-with-oa-appid
WECHAT_OA_APP_SECRET=replace-with-oa-appsecret
WECHAT_OA_TIMEOUT_SECONDS=5
+6 -1
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@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import (
authservice "wx_service/internal/common/auth/service" authservice "wx_service/internal/common/auth/service"
qiniuhandler "wx_service/internal/common/qiniu/handler" qiniuhandler "wx_service/internal/common/qiniu/handler"
qiniuservice "wx_service/internal/common/qiniu/service" qiniuservice "wx_service/internal/common/qiniu/service"
oahandler "wx_service/internal/common/wechat_official/handler"
oaservice "wx_service/internal/common/wechat_official/service"
"wx_service/internal/database" "wx_service/internal/database"
"wx_service/internal/model" "wx_service/internal/model"
rmhandler "wx_service/internal/remove_watermark/handler" rmhandler "wx_service/internal/remove_watermark/handler"
@@ -60,8 +62,11 @@ func main() {
qiniuService := qiniuservice.NewQiniuService(config.AppConfig.Qiniu) qiniuService := qiniuservice.NewQiniuService(config.AppConfig.Qiniu)
uploadHandler := qiniuhandler.NewUploadHandler(qiniuService) uploadHandler := qiniuhandler.NewUploadHandler(qiniuService)
oaService := oaservice.NewWeChatOAService(config.AppConfig.WeChatOA)
oaOAuthHandler := oahandler.NewOAuthHandler(oaService)
// 6) 注册路由:把 URL 映射到 handler // 6) 注册路由:把 URL 映射到 handler
routes.Register(router, database.DB, authHandler, videoHandler, smokeHandler, uploadHandler) routes.Register(router, database.DB, authHandler, videoHandler, smokeHandler, uploadHandler, oaOAuthHandler)
// 7) 启动监听端口 // 7) 启动监听端口
addr := ":" + config.AppConfig.Server.Port addr := ":" + config.AppConfig.Server.Port
+13
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@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ type Config struct {
JWT JWTConfig JWT JWTConfig
ShortVideo ShortVideoConfig ShortVideo ShortVideoConfig
Qiniu QiniuConfig Qiniu QiniuConfig
WeChatOA WeChatOfficialConfig
} }
type ServerConfig struct { type ServerConfig struct {
@@ -53,6 +54,13 @@ type QiniuConfig struct {
TokenExpireSeconds int TokenExpireSeconds int
} }
// WeChatOfficialConfig 用于微信公众号网页授权(OAuth2)相关接口。
type WeChatOfficialConfig struct {
AppID string
AppSecret string
RequestTimeout time.Duration
}
var AppConfig *Config var AppConfig *Config
func LoadConfig() { func LoadConfig() {
@@ -91,6 +99,11 @@ func LoadConfig() {
KeyPrefix: getEnv("QINIU_KEY_PREFIX", "uploads/"), KeyPrefix: getEnv("QINIU_KEY_PREFIX", "uploads/"),
TokenExpireSeconds: getEnvAsInt("QINIU_TOKEN_EXPIRE_SECONDS", 300), TokenExpireSeconds: getEnvAsInt("QINIU_TOKEN_EXPIRE_SECONDS", 300),
}, },
WeChatOA: WeChatOfficialConfig{
AppID: getEnv("WECHAT_OA_APP_ID", ""),
AppSecret: getEnv("WECHAT_OA_APP_SECRET", ""),
RequestTimeout: time.Duration(getEnvAsInt("WECHAT_OA_TIMEOUT_SECONDS", 5)) * time.Second,
},
} }
} }
+1
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@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
- `docs/common/auth.md` - `docs/common/auth.md`
- `docs/common/response.md` - `docs/common/response.md`
- `docs/common/upload_qiniu.md` - `docs/common/upload_qiniu.md`
- `docs/common/wechat_official.md`
## 去水印小程序 ## 去水印小程序
+4
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@@ -26,3 +26,7 @@
## 上传(七牛直传) ## 上传(七牛直传)
- `docs/common/upload_qiniu.md` - `docs/common/upload_qiniu.md`
## 微信公众号
- `docs/common/wechat_official.md`
+65
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@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
# 微信公众号:code 换取 openid/用户信息
本接口用于微信公众号网页授权(OAuth2):前端拿到微信回调的 `code` 后,调用后端换取 `openid`,并可选获取用户信息(昵称/头像/unionid 等)。
https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/oauth2/authorize?appid=wx65d83a301fc84068&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baidu.com&response_type=code&scope=&state=1#wechat_redirect
https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/oauth2/authorize?appid=wx65d83a301fc84068&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baidu.com&response_type=code&scope=SCOPE&state=STATE#wechat_redirect
## 配置
`.env` 中配置(示例见:`.env.example`):
- `WECHAT_OA_APP_ID`
- `WECHAT_OA_APP_SECRET`
- `WECHAT_OA_TIMEOUT_SECONDS`(可选)
## 接口
`POST /api/v1/wechat/official/oauth/code2user`
说明:
- 不需要登录(无需 Bearer Token),因为该 `code` 本身来自微信网页授权流程。
请求体:
```json
{
"code": "微信回调参数 code",
"with_userinfo": true
}
```
- `with_userinfo` 可选,默认 `true`
- 若网页授权 scope 仅为 `snsapi_base`,通常只能拿到 `openid`,获取 `userinfo` 可能失败(接口会返回 `userinfo_error` 提示)。
curl 示例:
```bash
curl -X POST 'http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/v1/wechat/official/oauth/code2user' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{"code":"YOUR_CODE","with_userinfo":true}'
```
成功响应示例(节选):
```json
{
"code": 200,
"message": "success",
"data": {
"openid": "oXXXX",
"unionid": "oXXXX",
"scope": "snsapi_userinfo",
"expires_in": 7200,
"userinfo": {
"openid": "oXXXX",
"nickname": "昵称",
"headimgurl": "https://...",
"sex": 1,
"province": "Guangdong",
"city": "Shenzhen",
"country": "CN",
"unionid": "oXXXX"
}
}
}
```
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
package handler
import (
"errors"
"net/http"
"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
"wx_service/internal/common/wechat_official/service"
"wx_service/internal/model"
)
type OAuthHandler struct {
oaService *service.WeChatOAService
}
func NewOAuthHandler(oaService *service.WeChatOAService) *OAuthHandler {
return &OAuthHandler{oaService: oaService}
}
type codeToUserRequest struct {
Code string `json:"code" binding:"required"`
WithUserInfo *bool `json:"with_userinfo"`
}
// CodeToUser 使用微信公众号网页授权 code 换取 openid,并可选拉取用户信息(需要 snsapi_userinfo 授权)。
func (h *OAuthHandler) CodeToUser(c *gin.Context) {
var req codeToUserRequest
if err := c.ShouldBindJSON(&req); err != nil {
c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, model.Error(http.StatusBadRequest, "请求参数错误"))
return
}
withUserInfo := true
if req.WithUserInfo != nil {
withUserInfo = *req.WithUserInfo
}
token, err := h.oaService.ExchangeCode(c.Request.Context(), req.Code)
if err != nil {
switch {
case errors.Is(err, service.ErrWeChatOANotConfigured):
c.JSON(http.StatusServiceUnavailable, model.Error(http.StatusServiceUnavailable, "未配置公众号服务,请联系管理员"))
case errors.Is(err, service.ErrWeChatOACodeRequired):
c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, model.Error(http.StatusBadRequest, "code 不能为空"))
default:
var apiErr *service.WeChatOAError
if errors.As(err, &apiErr) {
c.JSON(http.StatusBadGateway, model.Error(http.StatusBadGateway, "微信接口异常,请稍后重试"))
return
}
c.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, model.Error(http.StatusInternalServerError, "获取 openid 失败,请稍后重试"))
}
return
}
payload := gin.H{
"openid": token.OpenID,
"unionid": token.UnionID,
"scope": token.Scope,
"expires_in": token.ExpiresIn,
}
if withUserInfo {
info, err := h.oaService.FetchUserInfo(c.Request.Context(), token.AccessToken, token.OpenID)
if err != nil {
// 可能是 scope 不够(snsapi_base),此时仍返回 openid,并给出提示。
payload["userinfo_error"] = "未获取到用户信息(可能未授权 snsapi_userinfo"
} else {
// 统一从 userinfo 里回填 unionid(如果有)
if info.UnionID != "" {
payload["unionid"] = info.UnionID
}
payload["userinfo"] = info
}
}
// 为安全起见,这里不向前端返回 access_token/refresh_token。
c.JSON(http.StatusOK, model.Success(payload))
}
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
package service
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"time"
"wx_service/config"
)
var (
ErrWeChatOANotConfigured = errors.New("wechat official account is not configured")
ErrWeChatOACodeRequired = errors.New("code is required")
)
type WeChatOAService struct {
cfg config.WeChatOfficialConfig
client *http.Client
}
func NewWeChatOAService(cfg config.WeChatOfficialConfig) *WeChatOAService {
timeout := cfg.RequestTimeout
if timeout <= 0 {
timeout = 5 * time.Second
}
return &WeChatOAService{
cfg: cfg,
client: &http.Client{
Timeout: timeout,
},
}
}
type OAuthToken struct {
OpenID string `json:"openid"`
UnionID string `json:"unionid,omitempty"`
Scope string `json:"scope,omitempty"`
ExpiresIn int `json:"expires_in,omitempty"`
AccessToken string `json:"access_token,omitempty"`
}
type UserInfo struct {
OpenID string `json:"openid"`
NickName string `json:"nickname,omitempty"`
Sex int `json:"sex,omitempty"`
Province string `json:"province,omitempty"`
City string `json:"city,omitempty"`
Country string `json:"country,omitempty"`
HeadImgURL string `json:"headimgurl,omitempty"`
Privilege []string `json:"privilege,omitempty"`
UnionID string `json:"unionid,omitempty"`
}
type wechatError struct {
ErrCode int `json:"errcode"`
ErrMsg string `json:"errmsg"`
}
type WeChatOAError struct {
Code int
Msg string
}
func (e *WeChatOAError) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("wechat oa error: errcode=%d errmsg=%s", e.Code, e.Msg)
}
func (s *WeChatOAService) ExchangeCode(ctx context.Context, code string) (OAuthToken, error) {
if s.cfg.AppID == "" || s.cfg.AppSecret == "" {
return OAuthToken{}, ErrWeChatOANotConfigured
}
if code == "" {
return OAuthToken{}, ErrWeChatOACodeRequired
}
params := url.Values{}
params.Set("appid", s.cfg.AppID)
params.Set("secret", s.cfg.AppSecret)
params.Set("code", code)
params.Set("grant_type", "authorization_code")
endpoint := fmt.Sprintf("https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/access_token?%s", params.Encode())
body, err := s.get(ctx, endpoint)
if err != nil {
return OAuthToken{}, err
}
var apiErr wechatError
_ = json.Unmarshal(body, &apiErr)
if apiErr.ErrCode != 0 {
return OAuthToken{}, &WeChatOAError{Code: apiErr.ErrCode, Msg: apiErr.ErrMsg}
}
var token OAuthToken
if err := json.Unmarshal(body, &token); err != nil {
return OAuthToken{}, fmt.Errorf("decode oauth token: %w", err)
}
return token, nil
}
func (s *WeChatOAService) FetchUserInfo(ctx context.Context, accessToken string, openid string) (UserInfo, error) {
if accessToken == "" || openid == "" {
return UserInfo{}, fmt.Errorf("missing access_token or openid")
}
params := url.Values{}
params.Set("access_token", accessToken)
params.Set("openid", openid)
params.Set("lang", "zh_CN")
endpoint := fmt.Sprintf("https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/userinfo?%s", params.Encode())
body, err := s.get(ctx, endpoint)
if err != nil {
return UserInfo{}, err
}
var apiErr wechatError
_ = json.Unmarshal(body, &apiErr)
if apiErr.ErrCode != 0 {
return UserInfo{}, &WeChatOAError{Code: apiErr.ErrCode, Msg: apiErr.ErrMsg}
}
var info UserInfo
if err := json.Unmarshal(body, &info); err != nil {
return UserInfo{}, fmt.Errorf("decode user info: %w", err)
}
return info, nil
}
func (s *WeChatOAService) get(ctx context.Context, url string) ([]byte, error) {
req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, url, nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("build request: %w", err)
}
resp, err := s.client.Do(req)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("call wechat api: %w", err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
body, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("read response: %w", err)
}
if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("wechat api status=%d body=%s", resp.StatusCode, string(body))
}
return body, nil
}
+5
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@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import (
authhandler "wx_service/internal/common/auth/handler" authhandler "wx_service/internal/common/auth/handler"
qiniuhandler "wx_service/internal/common/qiniu/handler" qiniuhandler "wx_service/internal/common/qiniu/handler"
oahandler "wx_service/internal/common/wechat_official/handler"
"wx_service/internal/middleware" "wx_service/internal/middleware"
rmhandler "wx_service/internal/remove_watermark/handler" rmhandler "wx_service/internal/remove_watermark/handler"
smokehandler "wx_service/internal/smoke/handler" smokehandler "wx_service/internal/smoke/handler"
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@ func Register(
videoHandler *rmhandler.VideoHandler, videoHandler *rmhandler.VideoHandler,
smokeHandler *smokehandler.SmokeHandler, smokeHandler *smokehandler.SmokeHandler,
uploadHandler *qiniuhandler.UploadHandler, uploadHandler *qiniuhandler.UploadHandler,
oaOAuthHandler *oahandler.OAuthHandler,
) { ) {
// Register 用来集中注册所有 HTTP 路由,便于工程结构更清晰: // Register 用来集中注册所有 HTTP 路由,便于工程结构更清晰:
// - main 只负责初始化(配置/DB/依赖注入) // - main 只负责初始化(配置/DB/依赖注入)
@@ -29,6 +31,9 @@ func Register(
// 登录接口:用微信 code 换取/创建用户并返回 session_key(作为后续 Bearer Token // 登录接口:用微信 code 换取/创建用户并返回 session_key(作为后续 Bearer Token
api.POST("/auth/login", authHandler.LoginWithWeChat) api.POST("/auth/login", authHandler.LoginWithWeChat)
// 公众号网页授权:不需要登录(code 本身来自微信授权回调)
registerWeChatOfficialRoutes(api, oaOAuthHandler)
// 需要登录的接口组:统一挂载鉴权中间件 // 需要登录的接口组:统一挂载鉴权中间件
protected := api.Group("") protected := api.Group("")
protected.Use(middleware.AuthMiddleware(db)) protected.Use(middleware.AuthMiddleware(db))
+15
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@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
package routes
import (
"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
oahandler "wx_service/internal/common/wechat_official/handler"
)
func registerWeChatOfficialRoutes(api *gin.RouterGroup, oauthHandler *oahandler.OAuthHandler) {
// 微信公众号(网页授权 OAuth2)
oa := api.Group("/wechat/official")
{
oa.POST("/oauth/code2user", oauthHandler.CodeToUser)
}
}